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- <text id=92TT1055>
- <title>
- May 11, 1992: Reviews:Books
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- May 11, 1992 L.A.:"Can We All Get Along?"
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- REVIEWS, Page 63
- BOOKS
- Out of Focus
- </hdr><body>
- <p>By RICHARD ZOGLIN
- </p>
- <p> TITLE: The Age of Missing Information
- AUTHOR: Bill McKibben
- PUBLISHER: Random House; 261 pages; $20
- </p>
- <p> THE BOTTOM LINE: An original and invigorating look at what
- TV tells us about the world, and what it leaves out.
- </p>
- <p> Here, in the parlance of Hollywood, is a high-concept
- idea. Bill McKibben, a contributor to the New Yorker and author
- of The End of Nature, decided to take a look at what television
- tells us -- and doesn't tell us -- about the world we live in.
- So he set up two representative days. For one 24-hour period, he
- taped and watched every minute of programming (more than 2,000
- hours' worth) on all 93 channels in the Fairfax County, Va.,
- cable system. On the other day, he lolled around a pond and did
- some hiking in the Adirondack Mountains. His conclusion: despite
- the unceasing torrent of news, commercials, televangelists,
- sitcoms and game shows, TV provides an incomplete and distorted
- picture of our world -- a picture that "masks and drowns out the
- subtle and vital information contact with the real world once
- provided."
- </p>
- <p> This back-to-basics experiment seems, at first blush,
- naive and obvious. Does one really need a walk in the woods to
- discover that TV has too many sitcoms, or that the Home Shopping
- Network is crass? Well, maybe we do. The Age of Missing
- Information is an invigorating, even revelatory look at what the
- TV age hath wrought.
- </p>
- <p> Nearly every page has something fresh to say, or a fresh
- spin to put on things that have grown terminally familiar. TV,
- McKibben observes, celebrates unlimited consumption and economic
- expansion; a day on the mountain reminds us that the natural
- world is a place of limits, of cyclical time, of death. Though
- it links the world in a "global village," TV erodes the sense
- of community, both by obliterating regional distinctions (all
- anchormen have the same accent) and by lampooning the community
- of shared values portrayed by TV in the '50s. The medium fosters
- a "weirdly foreshortened" sense of history by endlessly reliving
- and re-examining the past 40 years (the period, of course, in
- which television has existed). The effect is to make the past
- four decades seem to us "utterly normative" -- when, in fact,
- they are a radical departure from any period that came before.
- </p>
- <p> Most important, TV diverts our attention from nature's
- "one great secret": man is not the center of the universe. "The
- idea of standing under the stars and feeling how small you are
- -- that's not a television idea," says McKibben. "Everything on
- television tells you the opposite -- that you're the most
- important person, and that people are all that matter."
- </p>
- <p> McKibben's environmentalist agenda is never far from the
- surface. Our disconnection from the real world, he argues, has
- blinded us to the urgency of the ecological crises facing us,
- from global warming to the wasteful use of finite resources. One
- doesn't have to believe TV is all to blame for this to heed
- McKibben's lessons about the omnipresent box. Like turn it off
- once in a while.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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